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"I
never stretch, I don't have enough time and I can't
be bothered lying around all over the floor stretching
when I am in a hurry to get home from the gym?"
Sound familiar?! I hear it often! And even though it
sounds funny when you hear it out aloud, it is often
the case for many people when training. I can't tell
you enough how important stretching is. As stupid as
stretching may look it plays a major part in assisting
healthy training results and gains.
Stretches
help prevent injuries while training PLUS increase flexibility.
How?
By making your muscles more flexible by lengthening
them. For example, when you perform a bicep curl you
bend your arm and raise your hand towards your shoulder.
When you watch this movement you will see the bicep
muscle shortening. When you extend your arm back to
starting position it would be lengthening your bicep
muscle.
Often
when muscles have been trained hard, or if they haven't
been trained in years (that is lack of exercise in general)
they tend to seize up, contract / shorten when you do
put them under strain such as moving house, playing
an occasional game of football at the park etc. So stretching
these muscles helps lengthen them to give your body
and limbs a better range of motion or movement.
When
was the last time you either trained or did something
strenuous to the point where your muscles were sore
for days? Remember the sheer pain you went through?
That's your muscles contracting. So you need to stretch
or lengthen them to help repair them and increase flexibility.
About
Increasing Your Flexibility
As
you already know we are born with fantastic range of
movement when it comes to flexibility. Eg baby sucking
it's toes etc. So what happens? Most of us don't bother
to keep up with that type of range of movement as we
get older, which means we lose our flexibility. When
you think about it the average person doesn't exercise
that much at all, let alone going out of their way to
train for flexibility.
Dancers
and Gymnasts undergo large amounts of training and stretching
to increase and maintain flexibility, as do athletes.
You may have seen sports people at events or games where
they have performed a warm up (say a jog for instance)
around the oval. They warm their muscles up, then stretch
them. This offers them better flexibility while they
are playing and prepares their muscles for the game
ahead. They will then perform stretches after the game
as well.
About
Stretching
There
are many types of stretches from partner stretches to
sports specific stretches. What ever your activity,
it is important to make sure you take a small amount
of time out, while your muscles are still warm, to stretch.
Try not to stretch on cold muscles because you may damage
them further if they are already sore and injured. I
could go on about the benefits of stretching for pages,
so instead of rambling on, I have just given you a general
explanation so you gain a better understanding of why
it is so important to REMEMBER TO STRETCH!
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